1) What is the campaign?
The 2010 Campaign for Active Transportation is an effort to elevate trails, walking and biking nationally by doubling the federal investment in active transportation. Specifically, the campaign centers around an urban reinvestment strategy in which dozens of communities are empowered to advocate for federal funds to make focused investments in infrastructure and programs to shift automobile trips to walking and biking.
The campaign builds off of the Nonmotorized Transportation Pilot Program (NTPP), Sec. 1807 of the 2005 federal transportation bill SAFETEA-LU. The NTPP funded four communities nationally (Columbia, Mo., Marin County, Calif., Minneapolis, Minn., and Sheboygan County, Wis.) with $25 million each spread over four years to promote walking and biking. The campaign aims to expand the NTPP into a full-fledged program with dozens of communities each receiving $50 million for their active transportation programs.
4) Are mode-shift numbers from the nonmotorized pilots in SAFETEA-LU available to show that such federal investments are effective?
To create significant shifts from cars to nonmotorized (or active) transportation modes requires substantial and focused investments over extended time periods. To observe such shifts requires not only time, but also regular tracking through surveys. Such research is currently being undertaken as part of the nonmotorized pilot project and will be available sometime after 2010. The initial measurements of a before-and-after Interim Report to Congress on transportation modes is completed. The pilot communities are currently making the sort of investments that have resulted elsewhere in mode shift over time.
While mode shift data are not available for the pilots, other resources are available for those seeking confirmation that well-designed active transportation facilities and programs results in mode shift. Portland, Ore., is perhaps the most well-known example in the United States; in 15 years, the city quintupled the number of bicycle miles traveled through a vast increase in the number of miles of bicycle facilities. Additionally, initial data for the Nonmotorized Transportation Pilot Program (NTPP) indicate that Minneapolis, Minn. has attained a mode split for 28 percent of all trips involve walking or biking (when access to transit is taken into account), due to earlier investments in active transportation.
5) If I will be speaking with members of my congressional delegation about the campaign, should I contact RTC?
It is important that RTC be kept in the loop about any conversations with members of Congress about the campaign. Ideally, RTC should be contacted both before the meeting (to give us a heads-up and to allow us to provide you suggestions on messaging to ensure your member's support), as well as after (so we can track such conversations to inform future meetings). This is not intended as a muzzle, but rather as a service; if an opportunity to engage a congressperson presents itself without advance warning, the chance to discuss the campaign and the need for more walking and biking should not be missed.
Contact: E-mail Marianne Fowler (marianne@railstotrails.org) and cc: Kartik Sribarra (kartik@railstotrails.org) and any RTC staff with whom you have worked closely to discuss upcoming congressional meetings.
Contact RTC about an upcoming meeting now.
CASE STATEMENT QUESTIONS
7) How will community case statements be used?
Local active transportation case statements will be posted on RTC's Web site*. These case statements may be consulted by congressional staffers researching the campaign or others looking for more information on a particular community.
Further, compelling examples from select communities' case statements will be culled for use in a national case statement. RTC will use this national study to make the case to Congress and others to justify the program.
Finally, the utility of the case statements as a tool to be used by local advocates and supporters should not be underestimated. These documents present your best case for increased walking and biking resources, along with a coherent plan to shift trips to walking and bicycling. From town hall gatherings to meetings with your congressional delegation, your case statement should be a useful leave-behind.
* For communities that have indicated they do not want their case statements made publicly available, alternatives include posting only the executive summary or just the community's name and a local contact. If you have not made your preference known through the campaign survey, please e-mail Kartik Sribarra at kartik@railstotrails.org to discuss.
8) Should case statements focus only on trails, or on other facilities as well?
The ultimate goal of the program is to shift trips to walking and biking. As such, your case statement should focus on facilities and strategies that advance this goal. Therefore, you should consider completing (or working toward the completion of) a seamless network of on- and off-road facilities, providing adequate trails and bicycle boulevards to encourage novice cyclists, linking active transportation routes with transit and destinations—in general, connecting places where people live, work and play. Additionally, Personal Transportation Planning (PTP) programs should be considered to improve bicycle and pedestrian mode share.
10) Should we focus primarily in the center city, or be broader in our campaign region?
The question of geographic scope arises frequently, and is one that must be deliberated and addressed locally. Factors that will influence your decision include local and regional political support, governance bodies that may be able to provide additional resources if they are included, how the exclusion of local or regional groups might be perceived, and more. Again, note that the ultimate goal is mode shift, so questions of geographic scope should take into consideration density, land use, street patterns, and other factors.
11) What should be included in the executive summary?
The one-page executive summary should present the overall aim of your case statement. By speaking succinctly to your community strengths and potential, you allow those with limited time to understand the need for more local active transportation.
Be sure to include participating groups, the date of publication and contact information in your executive summary.